Electrical Wiring In House Information
In addition to romex wiring a house also requires a few larger gauge wires for high power appliances.
Electrical wiring in house information. Wiring is subject to safety standards for design and installation. Play it smart and stay safe when attempting diy electrical projects. An electrical box is almost always required for mounting devices and for housing wiring splices. Electrical wiring is an electrical installation of cabling and associated devices such as switches distribution boards sockets and light fittings in a structure.
Allowable wire and cable types and sizes are specified according to the circuit operating voltage and electric current capability with further restrictions on the. An electrical box is a plastic or metal box used to connect wires and install devices such as switches receptacles outlets and fixtures. Connect to the outlet. An electrical wire is a type of conductor which is a material that conducts electricity in the case of household wiring the conductor itself is usually copper or aluminum or copper sheathed aluminum and is either a solid metal conductor or stranded wire.
The important components of typical home electrical wiring including code information and optional circuit considerations are explained as we look at each area of the home as it is being wired. Your air conditioner or electric stove would fall into this category. Old electrical wiring types photo guide to types of electrical wiring in older buildings. These markings provide important information about the wiring and insulation including the wire size and material the type of insulation the number of wires contained inside a cable and any special ratings or characteristics of the wire.
Speaker and low voltage wire ways to hide speaker telephone thermostat and other types of low voltage wiring 7. Electrical house wiring mistakes can be deadly so make sure you obtain a permit from your local building department and have an electrical rough in inspection scheduled with a building official when you re finished. The table below list some common wire types and rated amperage for wiring a house. Boxes come in many different sizes and several different shapes.
Draw a sketch of your room that shows lighting switch and outlet locations. Electrical wires and cable have markings stamped or printed on their insulation or outer sheathing. How to hide wiring. Review your plan with the inspector and ask.
Red and black wires denote live wires white wires serve as the ground and blue yellow or other colors are used for switches or other specific purposes. We illustrate a variety of types of electrical wiring found in older buildings. Understanding electrical wiring labeling. Electrical wiring in the us follows the same basic color codes.
While varying somewhat by area of the country in the u s latin america europe and other areas there are recognizable generations of electrical wiring knob tube greenfield armored cable or bx wiring plastic or nm. Usually the wiring which you are installing will be affixed to the final outlet in the current run of. Aslan alphan getty images. It helps to understand a few basic terms used to describe wiring.