Electrical Insulation Materials Classification
Classification of insulating materials.
Electrical insulation materials classification. Classification according to substances and materials. Some materials such as glass paper and teflon which have high resistivity are very good electrical insulators. Class b insulation consists of materials or combinations of materials such as mica glass fibre asbestos etc with suitable bonding impregnating or coating substances beware a few older applications used asbestos. Overview for electrical insulation materials market helps in providing scope and definitions key findings growth drivers and various dynamics.
The electrical insulation system is sometimes referred to as insulation class or thermal classification. There are different types of electrical insulation which are made of different. Based on properties and area of applications electrical engineering materials can be classified as below conductors semiconductors insulators magnetic material a classification chart of electrical engineering materials is shown in figure below conductorsconductors are the materials. Materials used in the field of electrical engineering are called the electrical engineering materials.
It forms ionic bonds and the materials that have low conductivity and high resistivity are available in the form of solid liquid gaseous like the plastic used for plugs insulating oil used in transformer etc these materials have very high resistance so the flow of electric current requires an. These classes cover the insulating materials generally used in electrical machinery based on their thermal stabilty. The electrical insulation system is sometimes referred to as insulation class or thermal classification the different classes are defined by nema underwriters laboratories ul and iec. The electrical insulation system for wires used in generators electric motors transformers and other wire wound electrical components is divided into different classes by temperature and temperature rise.
An electrical insulating material insulating material is used to obstruct the flow of current. The global electrical insulation materials market report is a comprehensive research that focuses on the overall consumption structure development trends sales models and sales of top countries in the global electrical insulation. Electrical insulating materials are defined as materials which offer a very large resistance to flow of current. A much larger class of materials even though they may have lower bulk resistivity are still good enough to prevent significant current from flowing at normally used voltages and thus are employed as insulation for electrical.
For electrical and electronic system protection electrical insulation plays the most important role as a protector. Materials with temperature limits lower than class y are not generally used as insulation for electrical machines transformers switch gears etc. Other materials or combination of materials not necessarily inorganic may be included in this class if by experience or tests they can be shown to be capable of. The insulating materials can be classified in the following two ways.
The electrical insulation system for wires used in generators electric motors transformers and other wire wound electrical components is divided into different classes by temperature and temperature rise.